Gainford Spa, a historic mineral spring, continues to attract visitors with its unique waters
Gainford: Gainford Spa is a mineral spring near a small village in County Durham. It sits by the River Tees and has a unique history.
In 1834, prospectors were drilling for coal when they discovered the spring. Instead of coal, they found sulfurous water, which they named the ‘Borehole Well’.
During the Victorian era, people loved spa towns for their health benefits. Gainford Spa became a popular spot for those seeking wellness.
In the 16th Century, Harrogate was the first spa in Britain. The Victorian era sparked a tourism boom, making Gainford Spa a sought-after destination.
The sulfur-rich water was believed to help with various health issues. Today, some say it makes the best tea when boiled.
To accommodate visitors, Gainford railway station opened in 1856. It welcomed tourists eager to experience the spa’s wonders.
Guesthouses were built nearby to host the influx of tourists. However, Gainford Spa never quite matched the popularity of nearby Croft and Dinsdale.
The last tourist facility, the Spa Boarding House, closed in 1910. The spa’s popularity faded during World War I.
In 2002, villagers created an exact replica of Gainford Spa with help from a National Lottery grant. This effort revived interest in the site.
Despite its decline, the stonework around the spa remained into the 20th century, though it faced vandalism.
In 2000, divers salvaged part of the structure from the Tees. The replica spout was completed in 2002, thanks to community efforts.
The fountain still pumps out its distinctive waters today. The spring water has a ‘bad egg’ smell from dissolved sulfur gases.
However, the smell fades quickly, leaving fresh, cold water that some find delicious.
